© Jesper Ahlin Marceta 2024
I wrote this text as a part of the examination on a PhD course I took on Immanuel Kant’s moral philosophy. Basic knowledge is presumed. “Many contemporary proponents of ‘Kantian’ ethics,” O’Neill writes, “want the nicer bits of his ethical conclusions without the metaphysical troubles” (p. ix). In Constructions of Reasons (Cambridge University Press 1989), she shows how many of our time’s moral issues can be treated within Kant’s own theoretical framework. Kant’s accounts of reason, action, and freedom are not “metaphysical extravaganza,” and his moral theory is “neither pointlessly empty nor relentlessly nasty” (ibid). O’Neill argues that philosophy “must…